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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Nutr Biochem. 2009 Dec 1;21(10):975–982. doi: 10.1016/j.jnutbio.2009.07.012

Table 1.

Oral Carcinogenesis after 4-NQO Treatment, Vitamin A Sufficient Diet

Incidence a Number of Tumors
Size of Tumors (mm)b
0 1 2 ≥3 <1 ≥1 ≥2 ≥3
Wt (n=19) 73.7% 5 5 5 4 4 3 2 4
LRAT−/− (n=20) 80.8% 4 8 4 4 3 4 4 5
a

No statistically different incidence in oral tumors was detected between the Wt mice and LRAT−/− mice (p=0.716, Fisher’s exact test). The incidence of tumors was determined by gross examination of the tongues. The samples with visible tumors, regardless of the number and size of the tumors, were counted as one positive case.

b

If a sample contained more than one tumor, the size of tumor is indicated by the largest mass on the tongue