Figure 7. Leptin antibody inhibits PTHrP stimulation of surfactant phospholipid.

E18 fetal rat lung explants were maintained in culture for 24h. The explants were incubated with leptin during the 24h culture period, and were exposed to 3H-choline chloride for the last 4h. Leptin and parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP) significantly increased 3H-saturated phosphatidylcholine synthesis (n=5,*p<.01, control(C) versus treated, by analysis of variance). Co-incubation of PTHrP-treated explants with leptin antibody (Leptin Ab, 1:100 dilution) blocked the stimulatory effect of PTHrP on saturated phosphatidylcholine synthesis; co-incubation of leptin-treated explants with PTHrP receptor antagonist (PTHrP Ant., 5 × 10−6 M) had no effect on saturated phosphatidylcholine synthesis.