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. 2009 Aug 9;1:109–117. doi: 10.2147/clep.s5755

Table 1.

Validation studies that reported sensitivity and specificity values for self-reported first-degree relative’s breast cancer history

Authors Breast cancer cases
Healthy noncases
Source population “Gold standard” measurement tool(s)
Sensitivity (No./Total) (95% CI) Specificity (No./Total) (95% CI) Sensitivity (No./Total) (95% CI) Specificity (No./Total) (95% CI)
Chang et al20 0.72 (61/85) (0.62, 0.81) 0.99 (1114/1127) (0.98, 0.99) Sweden Swedish Cancer Registry
Kerber and Slattery34 0.85 (11/13) (0.55, 0.98) 0.96 (107/112) (0.90, 0.99) 0.82 (18/22) (0.60, 0.95) 0.91 (167/184) (0.87, 0.95) Utah, USA Utah Population Database
Soegaard et al21 0.94 (121/129) (0.90, 0.98) 1.00 (4505/4527) (0.99, 1.00) Denmark Danish Cancer Registry
Verkooijen et al35 0.98 (60/61) (0.91, 1.00) 0.99 (247/249) (0.97, 1.00) Geneva, Switzerland Cantonal Population Office and Geneva Cancer Registry
Ziogas and Anton-Culver36 0.95 (188/197) (0.93, 0.98) 0.97 (850/873) (0.96, 0.98) Orange County, California, USA Pathology, self-reported, or death certificates

Abbreviation: CI, confidence interval.