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. 2010 Aug 9;2:91–98. doi: 10.2147/clep.s8975

Table 4.

Clinical predictors of long-term all-cause mortality among employed patients after acute myocardial infarction

Variable Hazard ratio (95% CI)
Prior MI 1.80 (1.13–2.85)
Diabetes 2.90 (1.55–5.43)
Hypertension 1.69 (1.12–2.55)
COPD 2.00 (0.93–4.32)
Medication
  Painkillers 2.47 (1.35–4.51)
  Nervous disease 0.94 (0.23–3.80)
Ejection fraction 0.97 (0.95–0.99)
  < 35% 2.27 (1.36–3.80)
  35%–45% 1.28 (0.80–2.03)
  > 45% Ref
Heart failure 2.14 (1.44–3.19)
Atrial fibrillation 3.05 (1.83–5.08)
Ventricular arrhythmias 1.21 (0.66–2.20)
Block 0.83 (0.31–2.26)
Reinfarction 1.50 (0.66–3.43)
Thrombolysis 0.86 (0.59–1.26)
Beta blocker 0.80 (0.53–1.21)
ACE-inhibitor 2.09 (1.38–3.17)
No exercise-test 1.53 (0.95–2.44)

Abbreviations: ACE, angiotensin-converting enzyme; CI, confidence interval; MI, myocardial infarction; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.