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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Sep 14.
Published in final edited form as: Circulation. 2010 Sep 14;122(11 Suppl):S201–S208. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.951178

Table 5. Preoperative Predictors of Outcomes in all Patients.

Odds Ratio 95% CI P Value
Univariate Predictors of Optimal Postoperative Outcome*
 RV ESVi (OR per ↓ 25 ml/m2) 2.44 (0.99, 6.03) 0.05
 RV ESVi <90 ml/m2 5.40 (1.34, 21.7) 0.02
 RV EF (OR per ↑ 10%) 3.85 (1.26, 11.81) 0.02
 RV mass-to-volume ratio (OR per ↓ 0.05) 2.49 (1.00, 6.17) 0.05
 QRS duration (OR per ↓ 25 ms) 2.46 (1.34, 4.49) 0.004
 QRS duration <140 ms 8.22 (1.88, 36.0) 0.005
 % predicted peak VO2 (OR per ↑ 10%) 1.80 (1.02, 3.18) 0.04
 % predicted peak VO2 ≥70% 5.91 (1.09, 32.0) 0.04
 % predicted VO2 at VAT (OR per ↑ 10%) 2.37 (1.03, 5.42) 0.04
Mutivariable Predictors of Optimal Postoperative Outcome: All Variables
 QRS duration <140 ms 8.22 (1.88, 36.0) 0.005
Mutivariable Predictors of Optimal Postoperative Outcome: CMR Variables
 RV ESVi <90 ml/m2 5.40 (1.34, 21.7) 0.02
Univariate Predictors of Suboptimal Postoperative Outcome**
 RV ESVi (OR per ↑ 25 ml/m2) 3.06 (1.53, 6.12) 0.002
 RV ESVi ≥100 ml/m2 16.4 (3.31, 81.3) 0.001
 RV EF (OR per ↓ 10%) 13.0 (3.08, 54.6) <0.001
 RV EF <45% 31.1 (6.89, 140.4) <0.001
 LV ESVi (OR per ↑ 10 ml/m2) 2.06 (1.16, 3.63) 0.01
 LV ESVi ≥50 ml/m2 12.4 (2.25, 68.5) 0.004
 LV EF (OR per ↓ 10%) 3.36 (1.37, 8.23) 0.008
 LV EF <55% 3.88 (1.2, 12.5) 0.02
 QRS duration (OR per ↑ 25 ms) 5.08 (1.91, 13.5) <0.001
 QRS duration ≥160 ms 26.3 (5.17, 134.4) <0.001
 % predicted peak VO2 (OR per ↓ 10%) 1.53 (1.00, 2.34) 0.05
 % predicted VAT (OR per ↓ 10%) 2.89 (1.19, 6.98) 0.02
 % predicted VO2 at VAT <40% 5.31 (1.29, 21.9) 0.02
Mutivariable Predictors of Suboptimal Postoperative Outcome: All Variables
 RV EF ≤45% 14.5 (2.80, 75.2) 0.001
 QRS duration ≥160 ms 11.1 (1.81, 67.8) 0.009

OR, odds ratio

*

Optimal outcome was defined as RV EDVi ≤114 ml/m2 and RV EF ≥48%

**

Suboptimal outcome was defined as RV EDVi ≥120 ml/m2 and RV EF ≤45%