Table 1.
Regional Maximum Principal Strains Predicted by Finite Element Models of an Average Adult Rat and a Fully Mature Rat for All Three Impact Severities
Impact depth (mm) | Average adult | Fully mature | |
---|---|---|---|
Superior cortex | 1.5 | 0.3049 | 0.2907 (−4.7%) |
2.0 | 0.3856 | 0.3702 (−4.0%) | |
2.7 | 0.4863 | 0.4615 (−5.1%) | |
Deep cortex | 1.5 | 0.3580 | 0.3418 (−4.5%) |
2.0 | 0.4310 | 0.4190 (−2.8%) | |
2.7 | 0.5026 | 0.4969 (−1.1%) | |
Hippocampus | 1.5 | 0.2213 | 0.2163 (−2.3%) |
2.0 | 0.2432 | 0.2389 (−1.8%) | |
2.7 | 0.3059 | 0.2387 (−7.3%) | |
Thalamus | 1.5 | 0.1531 | 0.1505 (−1.7%) |
2.0 | 0.1903 | 0.1752 (−7.9%) | |
2.7 | 0.2582 | 0.2425 (−6.1%) | |
Cerebellar vermis | 1.5 | 0.0491 | 0.0468 (−4.7%) |
2.0 | 0.0547 | 0.0535 (−2.3%) | |
2.7 | 0.1022 | 0.0970 (−5.1%) |
Data in parentheses are the percentage differences.