Table 1.
Simulation Results of Sex-Asymmetric Migration Model.
Parameter Valuesa | Autosomal FST | Chromosome X FST | FST-Based Ratio Q | Sequence Diversity–Based Ratio T |
Estimates from data (95% confidence interval) | 0.144 (0.138–0.149) | 0.221 (0.203–0.239) | 0.582 (0.524–0.640) | 0.635 (0.587–0.683) |
Baseline model | 0.148 | 0.220 | 0.605 | 0.666 |
p = ½ | 0.148 | 0.181 | 0.787 | 0.742 |
p = 0.8 | 0.148 | 0.201 | 0.686 | 0.701 |
NAfrican = 20,000 | 0.128 | 0.197 | 0.590 | 0.660 |
t = 1,600 | 0.119 | 0.189 | 0.574 | 0.658 |
NAfrican = 20,000, t = 1,600 | 0.104 | 0.172 | 0.552 | 0.657 |
t = 110 | 0.058 | 0.120 | 0.449 | 0.646 |
m = 0.12 | 0.128 | 0.192 | 0.612 | 0.686 |
m = 0.06 | 0.186 | 0.264 | 0.621 | 0.641 |
g = 13 | 0.130 | 0.194 | 0.611 | 0.684 |
g = 7 | 0.182 | 0.259 | 0.618 | 0.642 |
g = 20, m = 0.046 | 0.146 | 0.218 | 0.606 | 0.667 |
g = 400, m = 0.0023 | 0.138 | 0.210 | 0.594 | 0.668 |
g = 1,000, m = 0.00094 | 0.123 | 0.194 | 0.575 | 0.672 |
g = 1, m = 0.5 | 0.205 | 0.283 | 0.634 | 0.633 |
F = 1.5 | 0.154 | 0.228 | 0.603 | 0.659 |
F = 0.9 | 0.142 | 0.210 | 0.612 | 0.675 |
Twice male generation time | 0.148 | 0.233 | 0.564 | 0.641 |
Values of parameters that differ from the baseline values of t = 2,400, Nancestral = NAfrican = Nnon-African = 10,000, F = 1.2, m = 0.09, g = 10, and p = 1.