Table 3.
Correlations between age and cognitive scores
Test | Mean ± SD | Correlation with age | p Value |
---|---|---|---|
EXIT* | 2.8 ± 2.4 | .48 | 0.001 |
Finger taps (DH) | 44.4 ± 10.6 | −.63 | <0.001 |
Finger taps (NDH) | 39.6 ± 9.3 | −.59 | <0.001 |
Grooved pegboard (DH)* | 72.3 ± 16.8 | .35 | 0.014 |
Grooved pegboard (NDH)* | 82.7 ± 20.0 | .32 | 0.029 |
Letter fluency | 14.7 ± 4.3 | −.22 | 0.13 |
Letter number span | 16.2 ± 4.0 | −.42 | 0.003 |
Letter cancellation* | 63.2 ± 24.8 | .43 | 0.002 |
TrailsB/TrailsA* | 2.5 ± 1.0 | .34 | 0.019 |
Stroop ratio* | 2.2 ± 0.5 | .44 | 0.002 |
RBANS | |||
List learning | 30.4 ± 4.4 | −.44 | 0.002 |
Story memory | 19.7 ± 3.1 | −.29 | 0.045 |
Figure copy | 17.6 ± 2.7 | −.19 | 0.19 |
Line orientation | 17.6 ± 1.9 | −.50 | <0.001 |
Picture naming | 9.5 ± 0.9 | −.24 | 0.10 |
Category fluency | 23.0 ± 5.1 | −.40 | 0.005 |
Digit span | 12.2 ± 2.6 | −.42 | 0.003 |
Coding | 50.3 ± 12.9 | −.59 | <0.001 |
List recall | 7.2 ± 2.2 | −.39 | 0.007 |
Story recall | 10.3 ± 1.6 | −.38 | 0.009 |
Figure recall | 12.5 ± 5.3 | −.50 | <0.001 |
Key: DH, dominant hand; NDH, nondominant hand; EXIT, executive interview; RBANS, repeatable battery for the assessment of neuropsychological status.
Tests for which higher scores indicate poorer performance.