Table 1.
Characteristics of Patients in Substance Abuse Treatment by New Mexico 3-digit ZIP Code
| 870 | 871* | 873* | 874 | 875 | 877 | 878 | 879 | 880* | 881* | 882 | 883 | 884 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age | |||||||||||||
| 18 to 24 years | 23.5 | 18.7 | 21.8 | 23.6 | 19.0 | 21.2 | 21.9 | 24.6 | 23.3 | 19.3 | 21.0 | 22.6 | 13.8 |
| 25 to 44 years | 54.6 | 55.9 | 57.2 | 61.6 | 52.9 | 50.9 | 60.0 | 47.3 | 55.4 | 49.2 | 54.3 | 47.6 | 54.2 |
| 45+ years | 20.2 | 30.0 | 20.6 | 14.8 | 27.5 | 27.9 | 17.1 | 27.5 | 21.2 | 28.9 | 23.8 | 29.7 | 31.6 |
| Gender | |||||||||||||
| Male | 63.6 | 60.5 | 69.1 | 65.0 | 64.6 | 66.9 | 74.3 | 59.3 | 66.8 | 49.3 | 53.0 | 53.4 | 54.8 |
| Female | 36.4 | 39.5 | 30.9 | 34.7 | 35.4 | 33.1 | 25.7 | 40.7 | 33.2 | 50.7 | 47.0 | 46.6 | 45.0 |
| Race/Ethnicity | |||||||||||||
| White | 20.7 | 31.3 | 14.2 | 37.8 | 24.4 | 17.5 | 30.5 | 58.7 | 26.9 | 46.8 | 53.0 | 55.7 | 48.4 |
| Black | 1.1 | 5.2 | 1.2 | 1.7 | 1.5 | 0.8 | 0.0 | 1.2 | 3.7 | 8.5 | 3.5 | 5.2 | 1.3 |
| Mexican | 28.0 | 34.4 | 14.2 | 14.6 | 40.0 | 61.7 | 46.7 | 29.9 | 54.2 | 32.2 | 37.9 | 27.4 | 34.0 |
| Other Hispanic/Latino | 4.8 | 8.5 | 2.1 | 2.8 | 12.0 | 5.6 | 2.9 | 3.6 | 4.3 | 2.6 | 2.0 | 4.3 | 4.2 |
| American Indian | 33.2 | 8.3 | 62.6 | 41.4 | 6.3 | 1.3 | 14.3 | 0.6 | 1.2 | 2.2 | 1.7 | 4.1 | 1.5 |
| Other | 12.3 | 12.3 | 5.5 | 1.7 | 15.7 | 13.1 | 5.7 | 6.0 | 9.6 | 7.6 | 1.9 | 3.4 | 10.6 |
| Insurer | |||||||||||||
| Medicaid/Medicare | 8.3 | 35.7 | 12.1 | 5.8 | 12.9 | 21.9 | 63.6 | 12.2 | 8.2 | 22.0 | 24.5 | 20.0 | 32.9 |
| Private Insurance | 0.7 | 1.3 | 1.6 | 0.3 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 0.0 | 2.4 | 0.7 | 3.4 | 1.6 | 6.4 | 4.7 |
| Self-pay | 7.3 | 9.3 | 7.3 | 58.6 | 46.1 | 9.6 | 18.2 | 0.0 | 8.2 | 31.0 | 36.5 | 48.7 | 37.6 |
| Uninsured | 28.6 | 13.1 | 15.3 | 0.3 | 13.9 | 20.6 | 4.5 | 12.2 | 43.5 | 1.1 | 10.7 | 3.0 | 10.6 |
| Commercial Payer | 1.4 | 3.8 | 8.1 | 1.6 | 6.0 | 5.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 1.4 | 6.1 | 11.0 | 10.6 |
| Other | 53.7 | 36.8 | 55.6 | 33.3 | 19.9 | 41.2 | 13.6 | 73.2 | 39.0 | 41.0 | 20.6 | 11.0 | 3.5 |
| AdmissionsPrompted By Criminal Justice System | 62.0 | 43.1 | 54.4 | 51.1 | 48.9 | 45.8 | 72.4 | 58.7 | 58.1 | 25.2 | 35.1 | 223.0 | 39.2 |
| Heroin Use in Past 30 Days | 4.5 | 10.0 | 0.4 | 0.9 | 3.6 | 2.5 | 4.8 | 0.6 | 2.2 | 0.7 | 2.9 | 0.7 | 1.2 |
| Cocaine Use in Past 30 Days | 7.3 | 12.2 | 8.9 | 4.5 | 14.7 | 15.4 | 7.6 | 3.0 | 13.6 | 7.9 | 6.8 | 4.4 | 4.8 |
| Alcohol to Intoxication in Past 30 Days | 23.5 | 23.4 | 29.8 | 32.2 | 31.0 | 36.9 | 30.5 | 24.6 | 31.2 | 24.4 | 29.7 | 21.8 | 25.3 |
| Inhalant Use in Past 30 Days | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.2 |
| Total No. Patients | 1499 | 6537 | 563 | 646 | 4214 | 520 | 105 | 167 | 3060 | 2203 | 2379 | 2077 | 482 |
Data presented as percent of all patients in treatment in specified New Mexico 3-digit ZIP code
*
= 3-digit ZIP codes where product-specific clusters of abuse observed after availability adjustment