Table 1. Age-standardized characteristics of study participants, 1980-2006*.
Red Meat | Poultry | Fish | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fifths | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 4th | 5th | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 4th | 5th | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 4th | 5th |
Median Intake
(servings/day) |
0.49 | 0.83 | 1.14 | 1.50 | 2.11 | 0.07 | 0.14 | 0.24 | 0.40 | 0.56 | 0.07 | 0.11 | 0.14 | 0.25 | 0.43 |
Age (yrs) | 58 | 58 | 58 | 58 | 57 | 58 | 57 | 58 | 58 | 58 | 57 | 58 | 58 | 58 | 58 |
Body Mass Index
(kg/m2) |
25 | 26 | 26 | 26 | 26 | 25 | 26 | 26 | 26 | 27 | 26 | 25 | 26 | 26 | 27 |
Current Smoker
(%) |
13 | 15 | 17 | 17 | 19 | 21 | 19 | 17 | 13 | 12 | 19 | 17 | 17 | 14 | 13 |
Family History of
Early MI (%) |
13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 12 | 13 | 12 | 14 |
History of
Angina (%) |
7 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 10 | 8 | 9 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 9 | 5 | 9 | 5 | 8 |
History of High
Blood Pressure (%) |
30 | 30 | 32 | 36 | 41 | 34 | 38 | 30 | 32 | 31 | 41 | 23 | 38 | 23 | 35 |
History of
High Cholesterol (%) |
31 | 33 | 36 | 39 | 40 | 35 | 37 | 35 | 35 | 35 | 37 | 34 | 36 | 34 | 36 |
History of
Diabetes (%) |
8 | 8 | 10 | 11 | 14 | 10 | 11 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 12 | 7 | 11 | 7 | 12 |
Aspirin Use
At Least Once Per Week (%) |
22 | 21 | 22 | 22 | 24 | 23 | 24 | 21 | 21 | 20 | 25 | 17 | 24 | 17 | 23 |
Current
Hormone Use (%) |
25 | 26 | 26 | 25 | 23 | 23 | 22 | 26 | 27 | 27 | 23 | 29 | 23 | 30 | 25 |
Vitamin E
Use (%) |
26 | 25 | 24 | 23 | 21 | 22 | 22 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 20 | 26 | 22 | 28 | 25 |
Multivitamin
Use (yrs) |
7.8 | 7.7 | 7.4 | 7.0 | 6.6 | 6.6 | 6.6 | 7.4 | 7.8 | 8.2 | 6.3 | 7.7 | 7.0 | 8.4 | 7.8 |
Calories
(Kcal/day) |
1326 | 1492 | 1623 | 1761 | 2015 | 1480 | 1565 | 1656 | 1698 | 1815 | 1535 | 1612 | 1620 | 1739 | 1723 |
Cereal Fiber
(g/day) |
3.3 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 3.3 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.5 | 3.7 | 3.9 | 2.7 | 3.8 | 3.1 | 4.3 | 3.7 |
Trans Fat
(g/day) |
2.4 | 3.0 | 3.6 | 4.1 | 5.2 | 3.6 | 3.8 | 3.7 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 3.9 | 3.6 | 3.8 | 3.5 | 3.4 |
Alcohol
(g/day) |
5.8 | 6.1 | 6.3 | 6.5 | 6.6 | 5.6 | 6.5 | 6.3 | 6.2 | 6.2 | 5.9 | 5.4 | 6.6 | 6.4 | 6.4 |
Activity
(METS/wk) |
21 | 18 | 17 | 16 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 17 | 19 | 20 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 19 | 21 |
Median values given for continuous variables; percentages of population given for dichotomous variables