TABLE II.
Results of Micro-Computed Tomography Analysis of the Tibial Tunnels*
Time Zero | Immobilization | Immediate Loading | Early Delayed Loading (Postop. Day 4) | Late Delayed Loading (Postop. Day 10) | |
2 weeks | |||||
New-bone volume (mm3) | 0.82 ± 0.04 | 0.85 ± 0.19 | 0.89 ± 0.30 | 1.60 ± 0.54† | 1.47 ± 0.11† |
Tissue mineral content (mg) | 0.45 ± 0.03 | 0.48 ± 0.12 | 0.49 ± 0.15 | 1.05 ± 0.38‡ | 0.97 ± 0.09‡ |
Tissue mineral density (mg/mL) | 543 ± 25 | 542 ± 32 | 536 ± 40 | 639 ± 16‡ | 643 ± 21‡ |
4 weeks | |||||
New-bone volume (mm3) | 0.82 ± 0.04 | 0.88 ± 0.28 | 0.61 ± 0.09 | 1.32 ± 0.19§ | 1.44 ± 0.45‡ |
Tissue mineral content (mg) | 0.45 ± 0.03 | 0.49 ± 0.17 | 0.37 ± 0.08 | 0.92 ± 0.13‡ | 1.03 ± 0.34‡ |
Tissue mineral density (mg/mL) | 543 ± 25 | 534 ± 40 | 575 ± 39 | 684 ± 27† | 706 ± 18† |
The values are given as the mean and standard deviation.
P < 0.003 compared with the immobilization and immediate-loading groups.
P < 0.001 compared with the immobilization and immediate-loading groups.
P < 0.01 compared with the immobilization and immediate-loading groups.