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. 2010 Apr 10;468(11):3103–3111. doi: 10.1007/s11999-010-1337-1

Table 7.

Incorrect diagnoses

Patient Needle biopsy Repeat biopsy* Treatment Final diagnosis Change in treatment
1 No neoplasm Metastatic renal carcinoma (n) Right femoral nail Metastatic renal carcinoma
2 Intramuscular myxoma None Surgical resection Dedifferentiated liposarcoma Grade 2
3 No neoplasm Telangiectatic osteosarcoma (n) Chemotherapy and surgery Telangiectatic osteosarcoma
4 Benign nerve sheath tumor Neurofibrosarcoma (o) Preoperative chemotherapy and radiation, surgical resection Neurofibrosarcoma Grade 3
5 Perineuroma Low grade sarcoma (o) Surgical resection Fibromxyoid sarcoma
6 Spindle cell neoplasm/ solitary fibrous tumor None Surgical resection Malignant fibrosarcoma Add postoperative radiation therapy
7 Osteonecrosis Diffuse large B cell lymphoma (o) Chemotherapy Diffuse large B cell lymphoma Grade 2
8 Nodular fasciitis None Surgical resection Fibrosarcoma, intermediate grade Postoperative radiation
9 Osteofibrous dysplasia Osteosarcoma Grade 1 (o) Surgical resection Fibroblastic osteosarcoma Grade 1
10 High-grade cancer (metastatic prostate carcinoma) None Surgical resection Pleomorphic liposarcoma Add postoperative radiation therapy

* n = needle biopsy; o = open biopsy.