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. 2010 Oct-Dec;44(4):424–427. doi: 10.4103/0019-5413.67120

Table 1.

Distribution of spine surgery patients per COPD status

Type of spine surgery
LMD
ACDF
LDF
No. Percentage No. Percentage No. Percentage
No COPD 181 91.0 224 91.8 142 87.7
COPD 18 9.0 20 8.2 20 12.3
Chi-square 2.034
df 2
Sig. 0.362

LMD = Lumbar microdiskectomy, ACDR = Anteriorcervical decompression and fusion, LDF = Lumbar decompression and fusion, df = difference, Sig = Significance