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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Oct 6.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Chem Soc. 2010 Oct 6;132(39):13813–13822. doi: 10.1021/ja1052126

Table 2.

Scope of Rh-Catalyzed Hydroamination of Primary Aminesa

entry mol % [Rh] aminoalkene product time (h) yieldb (dr)c ratio (amine:imine)c
1 3 graphic file with name nihms-236694-t0002.jpg graphic file with name nihms-236694-t0003.jpg 15 66% (dr = 1.3:1) 9:1
2d 4 graphic file with name nihms-236694-t0004.jpg graphic file with name nihms-236694-t0005.jpg 7 a; n=1; 76%e >95:5
3d 4 8 b; n=2; 77% >95:5
4f,g 18 graphic file with name nihms-236694-t0006.jpg graphic file with name nihms-236694-t0007.jpg 15 40% >95:5
5f,h 3 graphic file with name nihms-236694-t0008.jpg graphic file with name nihms-236694-t0009.jpg 14 64%i 7:1
6j 3 graphic file with name nihms-236694-t0010.jpg a; R=OTBDPS graphic file with name nihms-236694-t0011.jpg 18 71% (dr = 1.6:1) >95:5
7 3 b; R=4-(CO2Me)C6H4 21 64% (dr = 1.6:1) 10:1
8 5 c; R=4-(CH2CN)C6H4 12 79% (dr = 1.5:1) >95:5
9 5 d; R=4-(CH3(O)C)C6H4 16 61% (dr = 1.5:1) 10:1
10 5 e; R=4-(CH2OH)C6H4 8 56%k (dr = 1.1:1) 7:1
graphic file with name nihms-236694-t0012.jpg graphic file with name nihms-236694-t0013.jpg
11 1 a; R = H a; R = H 5 87% >95:5
12 2 b; R = Cl b; R = Cl 6 84% >95:5
13 1 graphic file with name nihms-236694-t0014.jpg graphic file with name nihms-236694-t0015.jpg 7 74% dr = (1.1:1) >95:5
a

Reaction conditions: 0.5 mmol aminoalkene, [Rh(CH3CN)2COD]BF4 (1-18 mol %), and L1 (1.2-19 mol %) in 1 mL of tBuOH at 70 °C for unless otherwise specified.

b

Isolated yield.

c

Ratio determned by 1H NMR spectroscopy.

d

Product isolated as Boc carbamate.

e

NMR yield; the product was isolated in 67% yield as an 10:1:1 mixture of 7a-Boc:BocNEt2:N-Boc-1-amino-3-pentene

f

Reaction run at 100 °C in dioxane.

g

3.3:1 mixutre of E:Z isomers.

h

10:1 mixture of E:Z isomers.

i

Isolated as a 1.8:1 mixture of olefin isomers (internal:terminal).

j

Reaction run on a 0.25 mmol scale.

k

Isolated as a 97:3 mixture of alcohol:aldehyde products.