Table 3.
Kinetic parameters of paraquat and metformin in cells expressing hMATE1 reference and polymorphic variants.
| Vmax (pmol/mg/min) | Km (μM) | Vmax/Km Ratio (pmol/mg/min/μM) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Paraquat | |||
| hMATE1-reference | 257 ± 16 | 169 ± 44 | 1.58 ± 0.32 |
| hMATE1-L125F | 292 ± 111 | 196 ± 65 | 1.50 ± 0.40 |
| P value | 0.620 | 0.587 | 0.804 |
| Metformin | |||
| hMATE1-reference | 705 ± 210 | 227 ± 42 | 3.07 ± 0.35 |
| hMATE1-L125F | 552 ± 108 | 286 ± 27 | 1.91 ± 0.20 |
| hMATE1-V338I | 629 ± 100 | 264 ± 66 | 2.40 ± 0.21 |
| P value | 0.635 | 0.526 | 0.051 |
Note: For paraquat, unpaired Student’s t-test was used to analyse differences between hMATE1 reference and hMATE1-L125F. For metformin, one-way analysis of variance was used to analyse differences among hMATE1 reference, hMATE1-L125F and hMATE1-V338I.