Phase 2.1 Baseline Survey, self-completed on line or on paper as allocated. Reminder sent 2 weeks after initial mailing. |
Demographic characteristics |
Age, sex, education, country of birth, marital status, employment status |
PAPM stage |
Decision stage for screening assessed by PAPM stage (never heard of FOBT, aware but not engaged, decided not to act, undecided, decided to act) |
PHM constructs |
Scores assessed on salience and coherence, cancer worries, response efficacy, social influence, perceived susceptibility [18] |
Self efficacy |
Score assessed on confidence to use an FOBT at home |
Faecal aversion |
Score assessed on distaste or embarrassment toward handling of faeces |
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Phase 2.2 Invitation to screen, including FOBT. Sent 2-4 weeks after completion of baseline survey with reminder sent 6 weeks after initial invitation. |
Receipt or non-receipt of completed FOBT recorded by the Bowel Health Service (BHS), Repatriation General Hospital |
Return of kit |
Date of return of kit |
Number of participants who contact the 'help line' provided as part of the standard BHS protocol |
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Phase 3.1 Endpoint Survey, self-completed on line or on paper as allocated. Administered 1-2 weeks following receipt of completed FOBT, or 12 weeks following invitation to screen. Reminder sent 2 weeks after initial mailing. |
PAPM stage |
PHM construct scores |
Self efficacy score |
Faecal aversion score |
Participation in any other bowel cancer screening activity since entry into trial |
Familial history of bowel cancer |
Usefulness of the educational material |
Satisfaction with content and ease of navigation (PDS arms) |
Decisional satisfaction and conflict. Scores assessed by the Decisional Conflict scale [32] |
Level of motivation to screen. Scores assessed by the Treatment Self-Regulation Questionnaire [33] |
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Phase 3.2 Qualitative data, obtained following Endpoint Survey from telephone interviews with a subset of participants in each arm. |
Reasons for choosing to participate or not in screening |
Usefulness of materials |
How the interventions might be improved |