Table 2.
Cases | Hospital controls | Population controls | Combined controls | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N | Mean (SD) | N | Mean (SD) | Pa | N | Mean (SD) | Pb | N | Mean (SD) | Pc | |
Overall | 299 | 1.28 (0.84) | 228 | 1.40 (0.82) | 0.08 | 322 | 1.42 (0.81) | 0.03 | 550 | 1.41 (0.81) | 0.03 |
Gender | |||||||||||
Male | 144 | 1.30 (0.85) | 108 | 1.38 (0.83) | 0.48 | 165 | 1.27 (0.82) | 0.71 | 273 | 1.31 (0.82) | 0.92 |
Female | 155 | 1.26 (0.83) | 120 | 1.43 (0.81) | 0.07 | 157 | 1.57 (0.77) | <0.01 | 277 | 1.52 (0.79) | <0.01 |
Race | |||||||||||
AA | 81 | 1.31 (0.84) | 64 | 1.48 (0.71) | 0.19 | 157 | 1.57 (0.84) | 0.02 | 221 | 1.54 (0.80) | 0.02 |
CA | 218 | 1.27 (0.84) | 164 | 1.38 (0.85) | 0.21 | 165 | 1.27 (0.76) | 0.97 | 329 | 1.32 (0.81) | 0.47 |
Gender/Race | |||||||||||
AA/Male | 38 | 1.29 (0.81) | 24 | 1.42 (0.61) | 0.53 | 79 | 1.44 (0.89) | 0.34 | 103 | 1.43 (0.83) | 0.34 |
AA/Female | 43 | 1.32 (0.88) | 40 | 1.52 (0.77) | 0.26 | 78 | 1.71 (0.76) | 0.01 | 118 | 1.64 (0.77) | 0.02 |
CA/Male | 106 | 1.31 (0.86) | 84 | 1.36 (0.89) | 0.64 | 86 | 1.11 (0.71) | 0.10 | 170 | 1.23 (0.81) | 0.48 |
CA/Female | 112 | 1.24 (0.81) | 80 | 1.39 (0.82) | 0.19 | 79 | 1.44 (0.77) | 0.08 | 159 | 1.42 (0.80) | 0.07 |
Smoking Status | |||||||||||
Never | 14 | 1.09 (0.63) | 29 | 1.27 (0.90) | 0.45 | 128 | 1.54 (0.71) | 0.03 | 157 | 1.49 (0.75) | 0.06 |
Former | 127 | 1.32 (0.83) | 124 | 1.40 (0.76) | 0.39 | 154 | 1.33 (0.86) | 0.89 | 278 | 1.36 (0.82) | 0.59 |
Current | 158 | 1.27 (0.86) | 75 | 1.47 (0.89) | 0.11 | 40 | 1.33 (0.86) | 0.68 | 115 | 1.42 (0.88) | 0.16 |
AA =African American, CA =Caucasian
Pa comparison between cases and hospital controls
Pb comparison between cases and population controls
Pc comparison between cases and combined controls