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. 2010 Aug 13;76(19):6631–6638. doi: 10.1128/AEM.01136-10

TABLE 2.

Percent kill of B. atrophaeus or B. thuringiensis spores following a 10-min exposure to each of the five decontaminants testedc

Spore type Spore concn in quenched sample Decontaminant concn (%) % kill for each decontaminant
VirkonS Oxone H2O2 NaClO Dichlor
B. thuringiensis 3.6 × 102/ml 0.01 47.7 42.7 a
0.02 100 99.3
0.05 97.1
0.1 58.1 52.3
0.2 100 100
0.5 100
1.0 100 72.0
2.0 100 100
5.0 100
B. atrophaeus 3 × 102/ml 0.01 79.4 77.3
0.02 92.9 99.3
0.05 100
0.1 82.3 83.0
0.2 100 100
0.5 100
1.0 100 98.6
2.0 100 100
5.0 100
B. atrophaeus 1 × 106/ml 0.01 18.0 14.5
0.02 48.4b 52.0
0.05 98.1
0.1 22.7 39.3
0.2 99.9 99.9
0.5 99.9
1.0 39.3 98.4
2.0 100 100
5.0 82.6 99.9 100
a

The dash means that the indicated decontaminant was not tested at this concentration.

b

The value for NaClO at 0.02% concentration is approximate because of potential experimental error.

c

Results are the means of results of duplicate tests. Recommended concentrations of three decontaminants are in boldface.