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. 2010 Nov;100(11):2156–2162. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2010.192757

TABLE 1.

Availability of Fresh Fruit and Vegetables in Stores Selling Produce, by Store Type in Low-Income Neighborhoods in California: CX3 Food Availability and Marketing Survey, 2007–2009

Store Typeb
Availability of Fresh Producea Supermarket Chain Store, No. (%) Large Grocery Store,a No. (%) Small Market, No. (%) Convenience Store, No. (%) Other, No. (%)
Fruit
    None 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 58 (26.7) 98 (63.6) 26 (72.2)
    Limited 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 42 (19.4) 42 (27.3) 3 (8.3)
    Moderate 0 (0.0) 1 (3.8) 29 (13.4) 12 (7.8) 0 (0.0)
    Wide 29 (100.0) 25 (96.2) 88 (40.6) 2 (1.3) 7 (19.4)
    Total 29 (100.0) 26 (100.0) 217 (100.0) 154 (100.0) 36 (100.0)
Vegetables
    None 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 44 (20.4) 125 (81.2) 19 (52.8)
    Limited 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 26 (12.0) 12 (7.8) 9 (25.0)
    Moderate 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 19 (8.8) 11 (7.1) 2 (5.6)
    Wide 29 (100.0) 26 (100.0 127 (58.8) 6 (3.9) 6 (16.7)
    Total 29 (100.0) 26 (100.0) 216 (100.0) 154 (100.0) 36 (100.0)

Note. A low-income neighborhood is a neighborhood having ≥ 50% of its residents living in households with income at or below 185% of the federal poverty level, as listed in the 2000 US census. Numbers of stores vary because of missing data. Percentages may not total to 100 because of rounding.

a

Limited variety = 1–3 types of fruit; moderate = 4–6 types; wide = ≥ 7 types.

b

Large grocery stores had > 20 employees or ≥ 4 registers but were not part of a large chain; small markets had < 4 registers and were not part of a large chain; convenience stores sold food items and snacks and possibly gasoline, but no fresh meats.