TABLE 1.
Age-Adjusted Characteristics of Postmenopausal Women by Lowest and Highest Categories of Occupational and Household Activity, Transportation Activity, and Sedentary Behavior: National Institutes of Health–AARP Diet and Health Study, 1996–2003
Routine Activity During Day at Work or at Home |
Years Spent Walking or Biking to Work |
Television or Video Watching |
Sitting |
|||||
Sitting all Day | Heavy Lifting or Carrying | < 1 Year | ≥ 10 Years | < 3 H/Day | ≥ 9 Hours/Day | < 3 Hours/Day | ≥ 9 Hours/Day | |
No. | 7 693 | 1 467 | 85 311 | 2 475 | 33 652 | 2 687 | 20 760 | 7 550 |
Age, y | 63 | 63 | 63 | 63 | 63 | 63 | 63 | 63 |
Body mass index, kg/m2 | 29 | 26 | 27 | 26* | 25 | 29 | 26 | 28 |
Energy intake, kcal/day | 1 552 | 1 751 | 1 543 | 1 643 | 1 512 | 1 727 | 1 565 | 1 589* |
Alcohol intake, g/day | 6 | 7 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6* | 6 | 6 |
Under 1 h of recreational moderate–vigorous physical activity/wk, % | 48 | 11 | 25 | 20 | 21 | 38 | 18 | 42 |
Ever smoker, % | 61 | 53 | 54 | 50 | 50 | 64 | 50 | 61 |
College graduate, % | 32 | 21 | 33 | 34 | 46 | 16 | 32 | 34 |
White, % | 94 | 93 | 93 | 91 | 95 | 86 | 91 | 95 |
Family history of breast cancer, % | 13 | 14* | 13 | 14* | 14 | 13 | 13 | 13* |
Nulliparous, % | 16 | 14 | 14 | 24 | 14 | 14 | 12 | 18 |
Ever had a breast biopsy, % | 24 | 23 | 24 | 21 | 24 | 24* | 24 | 23* |
Current menopausal hormone therapy use, % | 43 | 38* | 47 | 37 | 51 | 36 | 46 | 44 |
Note. Age-adjusted means are used for continuous variables and age-adjusted percentages for categorical variables; all are significant at P < .05 unless otherwise specified. The total number of participants was 97 039.
P > .05.