Table 2. Statistical results of two-way ANOVA analyses on the effects of latitude and increasing temperature on (a) MO2Rest, (b) MO2Max and (c) aerobic scope for two cardinalfish species and four damselfish species.
Species | Source | Sum of Squares | df | Mean Square | F | p |
(a) Resting metabolism | ||||||
Cardinalfish | ||||||
O. cyanosoma | Temperature | 1416 | 2 | 708.13 | 0.163 | 0.850 |
Location | 2895 | 1 | 2895.39 | 0.667 | 0.420 | |
Temperature × Location | 2165 | 2 | 1082.59 | 0.249 | 0.781 | |
Error | 156351 | 36 | 4343.07 | |||
O. doederleini | Temperature | 366 | 2 | 182.91 | 0.093 | 0.911 |
Location | 34127 | 1 | 34126.64 | 17.390 | 0.000 | |
Temperature × Location | 6833 | 2 | 3416.42 | 1.741 | 0.189 | |
Error | 72611 | 37 | 1962.46 | |||
Damselfish | ||||||
A. polyacanthus | Temperature | 1032 | 2 | 516.25 | 0.140 | 0.870 |
Location | 19589 | 1 | 19588.76 | 5.320 | 0.027 | |
Temperature × Location | 42420 | 2 | 21209.79 | 5.761 | 0.007 | |
Error | 139909 | 38 | 3681.81 | |||
C. atripectoralis | Temperature | 58 | 2 | 29.22 | 0.005 | 0.995 |
Location | 6719 | 1 | 6719.13 | 1.226 | 0.275 | |
Temperature × Location | 589 | 2 | 294.43 | 0.054 | 0.948 | |
Error | 208192 | 38 | 5478.73 | |||
D. aruanus | Temperature | 6532 | 2 | 3265.75 | 0.782 | 0.466 |
Location | 53974 | 1 | 53973.61 | 12.931 | 0.001 | |
Temperature × Location | 56284 | 2 | 28142.11 | 6.742 | 0.004 | |
Error | 129390 | 31 | 4173.87 | |||
P. moluccensis | Temperature | 18 | 2 | 9.11 | 0.002 | 0.998 |
Location | 95162 | 1 | 95162.22 | 21.689 | <0.001 | |
Temperature × Location | 6013 | 2 | 3006.61 | 0.685 | 0.509 | |
Error | 214992 | 49 | 4387.58 | |||
(b) Maximum metabolism | ||||||
Cardinalfish | ||||||
O. cyanosoma | Temperature | 6 | 2 | 3.02 | 0.000 | 1.000 |
Location | 4611 | 1 | 4611.21 | 0.242 | 0.626 | |
Temperature × Location | 10493 | 2 | 5246.35 | 0.275 | 0.761 | |
Error | 763592 | 40 | 19089.80 | |||
O. doederleini | Temperature | 4106 | 2 | 2052.80 | 0.122 | 0.886 |
Location | 400981 | 1 | 400980.79 | 23.772 | <0.001 | |
Temperature × Location | 22285 | 2 | 11142.58 | 0.661 | 0.523 | |
Error | 624119 | 37 | 16868.07 | |||
Damselfish | ||||||
A. polyacanthus | Temperature | 1232 | 2 | 616.24 | 0.035 | 0.966 |
Location | 305374 | 1 | 305373.83 | 17.271 | <0.001 | |
Temperature × Location | 5363 | 2 | 2681.30 | 0.152 | 0.860 | |
Error | 671875 | 38 | 17680.93 | |||
C. atripectoralis | Temperature | 97 | 2 | 48.66 | 0.001 | 0.999 |
Location | 97946 | 1 | 97945.86 | 2.968 | 0.093 | |
Temperature × Location | 3682 | 2 | 1841.20 | 0.056 | 0.946 | |
Error | 1254009 | 38 | 33000.22 | |||
D. aruanus | Temperature | 43917 | 2 | 21958.53 | 0.572 | 0.570 |
Location | 1639957 | 1 | 1639956.51 | 42.734 | <0.001 | |
Temperature × Location | 297730 | 2 | 148864.80 | 3.879 | 0.031 | |
Error | 1189664 | 31 | 38376.26 | |||
P. moluccensis | Temperature | 321 | 2 | 160.55 | 0.012 | 0.988 |
Location | 1061906 | 1 | 1061906.26 | 76.833 | <0.001 | |
Temperature × Location | 65882 | 2 | 32940.98 | 2.383 | 0.103 | |
Error | 677228 | 49 | 13820.98 | |||
(c) Aerobic scope | ||||||
Cardinalfish | ||||||
O. cyanosoma | Temperature | 407 | 2 | 203.35 | 0.013 | 0.987 |
Location | 1532 | 1 | 1531.98 | 0.100 | 0.754 | |
Temperature × Location | 28012 | 2 | 14005.85 | 0.912 | 0.411 | |
Error | 537256 | 35 | 15350.16 | |||
O. doederleini | Temperature | 2027 | 2 | 1013.29 | 0.070 | 0.932 |
Location | 201149 | 1 | 201149.11 | 13.966 | 0.001 | |
Temperature × Location | 5977 | 2 | 2988.27 | 0.207 | 0.814 | |
Error | 532891 | 37 | 14402.46 | |||
Damselfish | ||||||
A. polyacanthus | Temperature | 2803 | 2 | 1401.71 | 0.066 | 0.936 |
Location | 170277 | 1 | 170277.17 | 8.025 | 0.007 | |
Temperature × Location | 39586 | 2 | 19793.03 | 0.933 | 0.402 | |
Error | 806334 | 38 | 21219.33 | |||
C. atripectoralis | Temperature | 46 | 2 | 23.20 | 0.001 | 0.999 |
Location | 53358 | 1 | 53357.58 | 1.758 | 0.193 | |
Temperature × Location | 5754 | 2 | 2877.19 | 0.095 | 0.910 | |
Error | 1153314 | 38 | 30350.36 | |||
D. aruanus | Temperature | 23032 | 2 | 11515.79 | 0.361 | 0.700 |
Location | 1098903 | 1 | 1098902.59 | 34.451 | <0.001 | |
Temperature × Location | 141427 | 2 | 70713.44 | 2.217 | 0.126 | |
Error | 988825 | 31 | 31897.60 | |||
P. moluccensis | Temperature | 190 | 2 | 94.94 | 0.005 | 0.995 |
Location | 521291 | 1 | 521290.56 | 29.347 | <0.001 | |
Temperature × Location | 34213 | 2 | 17106.60 | 0.963 | 0.389 | |
Error | 870381 | 49 | 17762.88 |
Bold values indicate significant test results.