Table 3.
Standardized regression coefficients and proportion of variance accounted in the prediction of adjustment for neighborhood, temperament, and neighborhood × temperament interactions.
Internalizing | Externalizing | Social competence | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Predictors | β at entry | β final | β at entry | β final | β at entry | β final |
Step 1: R2 (controls) | .03* | .11*** | .10*** | |||
Child sexa | .07 | −.03 | .16 | .14 | −.13* | −.13* |
Family income | −.12t | .04 | −.18** | −.10t | .13* | .06 |
Child ethnicity African Am.b | −.16* | −.27** | .13 | −.03 | −.20** | −.10 |
Child ethnicity otherb | .01 | −.05 | .12 | .05 | −.14* | −.10t |
Step 2: ΔR2 (neighborhood) | .05*** | .01t | .02* | |||
Neighborhood problems | .14* | .11t | .13* | .06 | −.09 | −.05 |
Neighborhood social org. | −.18** | −.16** | −.01 | .00 | .10t | .07 |
Step 3: ΔR2 (temperament) | .08*** | .23*** | .11*** | |||
Fearfulness | .22*** | .20** | −.09 | −.09 | .15* | .16* |
Irritability | .11t | .11t | .41*** | .41*** | −.30*** | −.31*** |
Impulsivity | .07 | .07 | .24*** | .23*** | −.15** | −.14** |
Step 4: ΔR2 (interactions) | .03t | .01 | .03t | |||
Neib. prob. × fearfulness | −.14* | .03 | −.16* | |||
Neib. prob. × irritability | .02 | .04 | .12* | |||
Neib. prob. × impulsivity | .09 | .01 | −.09t | |||
Neib. soc. org. × fearfulness | −.03 | −.01 | −.17** | |||
Neib. soc. org. × irritability | .03 | .00 | .07 | |||
Neib. soc. org. × impulsivity | −.08 | .01 | .00 |
Note: N = 313.
Child sex was coded 1 = girl, 2 = boy.
Child ethnicity was dummy coded with three variables. Children were coded “1” for only one variable: as either Caucasian, African American, or other ethnic minority.
p < .10.
p < .05.
p < .01.
p < .001.