Table 1.
Characteristic | OSA (n = 468) | SWD (n = 108) | Narcolepsy (n = 155) | Total (N = 731) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Age, year | ||||
Mean (SD) | 50.2 (8.80) | 42.7 (9.89) | 38.9 (12.55) | 46.7 (10.97) |
Rangea | 25–69 | 19–63 | 18–67 | 18–69 |
Sex, n (%) | ||||
Men | 343 (73) | 61 (56) | 70 (45) | 474 (65) |
Women | 125 (27) | 47 (44) | 85 (55) | 257 (35) |
Race, n (%) | ||||
White | 404 (86) | 80 (74) | 115 (74) | 599 (82) |
Black | 31 (7) | 21 (19) | 22 (14) | 74 (10) |
Asian | 4 (< 1) | 1 (< 1) | 2 (1) | 7 (< 1) |
Other | 28 (6) | 6 (6) | 10 (6) | 44 (6) |
Missing | 1 (< 1) | 0 | 6 (4) | 7 (< 1) |
BMI, kg/m2, mean (SD) | 36.9 (8.00) | 29.3 (6.97) | 29.1 (6.47) | 34.1 (8.40) |
Use of concomitant therapy, n (%) | 456 (97) | 90 (83) | 135 (87) | 681 (93) |
CPAP use, h/d, mean (SD) | 6.9 (1.05) | — | — | — |
CGI-S, n (%) | ||||
Moderately ill | 252 (54) | 55 (51) | 51 (33) | 358 (49) |
Markedly ill | 144 (31) | 40 (37) | 75 (48) | 259 (35) |
Severely ill | 64 (14) | 11 (10) | 27 (17) | 102 (14) |
Extremely ill | 8 (2) | 2 (2) | 2 (1) | 12 (2) |
ESS, mean (SD)b | 15.8 (3.52) | — | 16.9 (4.12) | — |
BFI, mean (SD)c | ||||
Global | 4.9 (1.85) | 5.1 (1.71) | 5.7 (1.98) | — |
Worst | 7.2 (2.02) | 7.8 (2.01) | 7.8 (2.25) | — |
BFI refers to Brief Fatigue Inventory; BMI, body mass index; CGI-S, Clinical Global Impression of Severity of Illness; CPAP, continuous positive airway pressure; ESS, Epworth Sleepiness Scale; OSA, obstructive sleep apnea; SWD, shift work disorder.
Five patients over the age of 65 were granted a protocol exception and were enrolled in the study.
Baseline ESS scores were reported for 454 patients with treated OSA and 147 patients with narcolepsy.
Baseline BFI scores were reported for 459 patients with treated OSA, 106 patients with SWD, and 150 patients with narcolepsy.