Table 2.
The effects of lycopene on serum parameters in groups.
Parameter | Control group (n = 10) | HFD (n = 10) | HFD + 2 mg/kg lycopene (n = 9) | HFD + 4 mg/kg lycopene (n = 10) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Insulin (μIU/mL ) | 0,129 ± 0,069 | 0,132 ± 0,028 | 0,116 ± 0,340 | 0,102 ± 0,0230 |
HOMA-R | 0.032 ± 0,02 | 0,043 ± 0,02 | 0,036 ± 0.01 | 0,034 ± 0.06 |
Glucose (mg/dL) | 127,33 ± 12,30 | 139,11 ± 9,25 | 130,22 ± 8,89* | 139,55 ± 14,53 |
Triglyceride (mg/dL) | 67,2±14,2 | 189,5 ± 93,7† | 157,3 ± 56,8 | 130,9 ± 33,3* |
Cholesterol (mg/dL) | 49,80 ± 5,76 | 71,7 ± 6,2 | 78,4 ± 20.2 | 71,0 ± 5,18 |
ALT (IU/L) | 84,1 ± 7,3 | 96,2 ± 11,4† | 85,8 ± 7,4* | 81,2 ± 15,7* |
AST (IU/L) | 174,4 ± 14,5 | 247,3 ± 21,7† | 231,7 ± 38,5 | 238,0 ± 20,16 |
ALP (IU/L) | 213,3 ± 63,7 | 467,3 ± 87,9† | 440,5 ± 108,0 | 414,5 ± 113,3 |
GGT (IU/L) | 1,3 ± 0,4 | 1,8 ± 1,2 | 1.1 ± 0.60 | 1,7 ± 0.9† |
TNF-α (pg/mL) | 0,192 ± 0,50 | 0,615 ± 0,358† | 0,226 ± 0,126* | 0,254 ± 0,186* |
*P < .05: compared with HFD group; † P < .05: compared with control.