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. 2008 May;3(2):89–94.

Table 2.

Mean concentric internal rotation and eccentric external rotation peak torques, and eccentric external to concentric internal peak torque ratios, of the dominant and non-dominant extremity during the first and last five repetitions.

Peak Torque [Nm] D ND
Mean ± S.D. Range Mean ± S.D. Range
IR 1 – 5 13.98 ± 3.05 8.51 – 18.48 15.58 ± 2.78 10.12 – 20.46
IR 15 – 20 12.18 ± 2.80 7.36 – 17.25 12.75 ± 1.75 10.40 – 16.80
ER 1 – 5 15.42 ± 4.46 8.51 – 26.62 17.78 ± 2.94 13.20 – 25.52
ER 15 – 20 15.15 ± 4.41 8.80 – 27.50 14.57 ± 2.48 10.08 – 18.04
ER / IR Ratio 1 – 5 1.11 ± 0.24 0.70 – 1.73 1.19 ± 0.41 0.78 – 2.50
ER / IR Ratio 15 – 20 1.27 ± 0.37 0.75 – 0.37 1.17 ± 0.25 0.60 – 1.48

D = dominant extremity, ND = non-dominant extremity, IR = concentric internal rotation, ER = eccentric external rotation