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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Patient Educ Couns. 2010 Jun 8;82(2):207–213. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2010.05.007

Table 2.

Demographic characteristics of participants

Variable Participants (N=116)
Pilot FG
(N=19)
Low-income
Female
(N=26)
Mid-income
Female
(N=26)
Low-income
Male
(N=28)
Mid-income
Male
(N=17)
No. % No. % No. % No. % No. %
Respondent type
      Personal Experience 11 58 14 54 10 38 13 46 8 47
      Family member or friend 2 10 2 8 3 12 5 18 2 12
      Both personal and family/friend 6 32 10 38 13 50 10 36 7 41
Female sex 13 68 26 100 26 100 0 0 0 0
Age, years
      25–45 9 47 10 38 18 69 13 46 4 24
      46–64 9 47 16 62 8 31 15 54 13 76
Race/Ethnicity
      White 8 42 17 65 16 62 15 54 14 82
      African-American/Black 4 21 4 15 4 15 6 21 1 6
      Latino 3 16 4 16 5 19 3 11 1 6
      Asian 1 5 1 4 0 0 1 3 0 0
      Other 3 16 0 0 1 4 3 11 1 6
Educational Attainment
      Some high school 0 0 1 4 0 0 3 10 1 6
      High school graduate/GED 4 21 5 19 0 0 7 25 2 12
      Technical school/some college 8 42 11 42 4 15 10 36 5 29
      College graduate 3 16 6 23 16 62 7 25 6 35
      Postgraduate 3 16 3 12 6 23 1 4 3 18
Annual household income (US Dollars)
      >80,000 1 5 1 4 7 27 0 0 4 23
      50,001–80,000 4 21 0 0 4 15 0 0 7 41
      <=50,000 13 68 25 96 15 58 28 100 6 35
Regularly practice religion/participate in
religious community
10 53 14 54 11 42 11 39 8 47
In general, would you say your health is…?*
      Excellent 2 11 1 4 4 15 4 14 1 6
      Very good 4 21 7 27 14 54 6 21 10 59
      Good 8 42 9 35 5 19 9 32 4 23
      Fair 4 21 6 23 3 12 7 25 2 12
      Poor 1 5 3 11 0 0 2 7 0 0
Have any kind of health coverage 14 74 18 69 23 88 20 71 14 82
Did not see a doctor in the past 12 months
because of costs
9 47 15 58 5 19 10 36 3 18
Have a particular person or place to go to when
sick or need health advice
17 89 22 85 22 85 25 89 14 82
Needed help in the last 12 months for
emotional or mental health issues
15 79 22 85 19 73 25 89 14 82
Treated for emotional or mental health issues in
the last 12 months
10 53 17 65 15 58 19 68 11 60
(If yes) How beneficial was the treatment you
received?
      Not at all beneficial 1 10 0 0 1 6 1 5 0 0
      Somewhat beneficial 6 60 9 53 6 35 7 37 7 64
      Beneficial 3 30 8 47 9 53 11 58 4 36
*

Some percentages do not add up to 100% due to rounding