Table 2.
EPDS at second trimester (time 1) | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
9/10 | 14/15 | ||||||||||
Positive predictive valuea | Negative predictive valueb | McNemar Test | Positive predictive valuea | Negative predictive valueb | McNemar Test | ||||||
Number of cases (n) | Proportion (%) | Number of cases (n) | Proportion (%) | Sig. | Number of cases (n) | Proportion (%) | Number of cases (n) | Proportion (%) | Sig. | ||
EPDS at third trimester (time 2) | 9/10 | 354/561 | 63.1 | 860/1,008 | 85.3 | <0.001 | 126/156 | 80.8 | 1,037/1,413 | 73.4 | <0.001 |
14/15 | 104/561 | 18.5 | 989/1,008 | 98.1 | <0.001 | 58/156 | 37.2 | 1,348/1,413 | 95.4 | <0.001 | |
EPDS at 6 weeks after delivery (time 3) | 9/10 | 113/214 | 52.8 | 316/396 | 79.8 | 0.137 | 47/65 | 72.3 | 399/545 | 73.2 | <0.001 |
14/15 | 39/214 | 18.2 | 382/396 | 96.5 | <0.001 | 20/65 | 30.8 | 512/545 | 93.9 | 0.213 |
9/10 a cut-off of 9/10, 14/15 a cut-off of 14/15, EPDS Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale
aPositive predictive value: the proportion of women who screened positively in the second trimester (time 1), using the EPDS, who exhibited perinatal depressive symptomatology in the third trimester (time 2) or at 6 weeks after delivery (time 3)
bNegative predictive value: the proportion of women who screened negatively in the second trimester (time 1), using the EPDS, who did not exhibit perinatal depressive symptomatology in the third trimester (time 2) or at 6 weeks after delivery (time 3)