Table 2.
Variable | Suicidal ideation (n = 191) |
Suicide attempt (n = 56) |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | |
Age | ||||
18–24 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
25–34 | 1.28 | [0.72, 2.29] | 1.25 | [0.47, 3.30] |
35–49 | 0.91 | [0.47, 1.75] | 0.42 | [0.14, 1.26] |
50–64 | 0.77 | [0.39, 1.49] | 0.34 | [0.11, 1.09] |
65 or above | 0.51 | [0.18, 1.46] | 0.09* | [0.01, 0.68] |
Female | 1.42* | [1.03, 1.96] | 2.32* | [1.08, 4.97] |
Ethnic origin | ||||
Chinese | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
Vietnamese | 0.71 | [0.42, 1.21] | 0.65 | [0.30, 1.43] |
Filipino | 0.86 | [0.51, 1.46] | 0.59 | [0.22, 1.58] |
Other Asian | 0.59* | [0.38, 0.93] | 0.60 | [0.27, 1.32] |
Marital status | ||||
Married | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
Never married | 2.16*** | [1.45, 3.22] | 0.51 | [0.24, 1.11] |
Divorced/separated/widowed | 1.29 | [0.65, 2.54] | 1.22 | [0.63, 2.35] |
Education | ||||
Less than 11 years | 1.04 | [0.57, 1.90] | 1.08 | [0.35, 3.39] |
12 years | 0.90 | [0.56, 1.46] | 1.04 | [0.31, 3.41] |
13–15 years | 1.14 | [0.70, 1.87] | 1.02 | [0.45, 2.30] |
16 years or more | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
Household poverty (yes) | 1.26 | [0.73, 2.17] | 1.76 | [0.75, 4.10] |
Nativity | ||||
U.S. born | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
Foreign born | 0.94 | [0.61, 1.44] | 1.50 | [0.54, 4.17] |
Lifetime psychiatric disorders | ||||
Neither a depressive nor anxiety disorder | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
Depressive disorder only | 3.84*** | [2.01, 7.36] | 8.81*** | [3.25, 23.91] |
Anxiety disorder only | 4.82*** | [2.93, 7.93] | 7.84*** | [2.61, 23.53] |
Depressive and anxiety disorders | 6.42*** | [3.67, 11.23] | 4.35* | [1.12, 16.90] |
No. of chronic conditions | ||||
None | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
One to two | 1.09 | [0.83, 1.43] | 0.64 | [0.33, 1.24] |
Three or more | 1.97* | [1.10, 3.53] | 3.33 | [0.98, 11.32] |
Family conflict | 2.17** | [1.35, 3.50] | 3.15*** | [1.73, 5.76] |
Discrimination | 1.52*** | [1.25, 1.85] | 1.46* | [1.04, 2.04] |
Ethnic identity | 0.74 | [0.54, 1.02] | 0.31*** | [0.18, 0.53] |
Note. OR = odds ratio; CI = confidence interval.
p < .05.
p < .01.
p < .001.