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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Oct 13.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer Epidemiol. 2009 Aug 5;33(3-4):182–188. doi: 10.1016/j.canep.2009.07.004

Table 3.

Adjusted odds ratios stratified by colorectal sub-site with corresponding 95% confidence intervals associated with various smoking exposures

Variable Proximal Colon Cancer Distal Colon Cancer Rectal Cancer
Adjusted Odds Ratio* Adjusted Odds Ratio* Adjusted Odds Ratio*
OR 95% Confidence Interval OR 95% Confidence Interval OR 95% Confidence Interval
Smoking Status N = 3,541 N =3,618 N = 3,957
 Never 1.00 Referent 1.00 Referent 1.00 Referent
 Former Smoker 1.20 0.83 – 1.68 1.34 0.91 – 1.91 1.17 0.85 – 1.61
 Current Smoker 0.69 0.46 – 1.02 0.55 0.32 – 0.88 0.95 0.75 – 1.22
Amount Smoked N = 3,544 N = 3,621 N = 3,960
 Never Smoker 1.00 Referent 1.00 Referent 1.00 Referent
 < 1 Pack/Day 0.90 0.52 – 1.56 0.77 0.48 – 1.25 1.01 0.73 – 1.39
 1 Pack/Day 0.73 0.45 – 1.17 0.78 0.53 – 1.14 0.95 0.75 – 1.22
 > 1 Pack/Day 0.81 0.44 – 1.48 0.46 0.25 – 0.84 1.19 0.88 – 1.60
Years Smoked N = 3,587 N = 3,661 N = 4,003
 Never Smoker 1.00 Referent 1.00 Referent 1.00 Referent
 1–27 Years 0.94 0.59 – 1.49 0.73 0.48 – 1.12 0.92 0.69 – 1.22
 28–41 Years 0.82 0.49 – 1.35 0.59 0.37 – 0.95 0.97 0.73 – 1.28
 > 41 Years 0.52 0.28 – 0.97 0.71 0.44 – 1.16 1.13 0.87 – 1.47
Pack-Years N = 3,544 N = 3,621 N = 3,960
 Never Smoker 1.00 Referent 1.00 Referent 1.00 Referent
 1–24 Pack-Years 0.82 0.50 – 1.36 0.84 0.56 – 1.26 0.94 0.69 – 1.26
 25–45 Pack-Years 0.81 0.48 – 1.36 0.67 0.43 – 1.05 0.94 0.69 – 1.29
 > 45 Pack-Years 0.72 0.40 – 1.30 0.56 0.33 – 0.97 1.26 0.92 – 1.72
Lifetime Tar Grams N = 1,629 N = 1,664 N = 1,755
 Never Smoker 1.00 Referent 1.00 Referent 1.00 Referent
 1–3,133 Grams 1.43 0.69 – 2.95 0.77 0.37 – 1.61 1.26 0.76 – 2.07
 3,133–8,989 0.63 0.24 – 1.68 1.05 0.55 – 2.02 0.89 0.51 – 1.55
 > 8,989 1.10 0.48 – 2.53 0.59 0.25 – 1.41 1.15 0.67 – 1.97
*

Adjusted for race, age, gender, body mass index, county of residence, and other tobacco use.

Lifetime Tar Grams = Brand Specific Tar Level * (Cigs/Day * 365) * Years