Table 1.
Baseline Characteristics of ESML Patients and Caregivers
Characteristica | ESML, (n = 96) | WL, (n = 46) |
Participants | ||
Age in years, mean (SD) | 77.1 (8.2) | 70.4 (8.8) |
Sex | ||
Male | 50 (52) | 22 (48) |
Female | 46 (48) | 24 (52) |
Race/ethnicity | 43 (93) | |
Asian | 2 (2) | 0 |
Black | 1 (1) | 1 (2) |
Hispanic | 0 | 1 (2) |
Multiethnic | 0 | 1 (2) |
White | 93 (97) | 43 (93) |
Married | 71 (74) | 31 (67) |
Education, college degree | 41 (43) | 26 (56) |
Living situation | ||
Spouse/partner | 66 (69) | 29 (63) |
Family members | 8 (8) | 7 (15) |
Unrelated persons | 2 (2) | 1 (2) |
Alone | 20 (21) | 9 (20) |
Mini-Mental State Examination score, mean (SD) | 23.2 (4.7) | 24.0 (3.8) |
Caregivers | ||
Age in years, mean (SD) | 70.5 (12.6) | 62.6 (13.0) |
Sex | ||
Male | 27 (32) | 12 (32) |
Female | 57 (68) | 25 (68) |
Race/ethnicity | ||
Native American or Alaska Native | 2 (2) | 0 |
Asian | 1 (1) | 0 |
Black | 1 (1) | 1 (2) |
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander | 0 | 1 (2) |
White | 79 (95) | 35 (95) |
Education, college degree | 35 (42) | 22 (59) |
Relationship with participant | ||
Spouse | 68 (81) | 28 (76) |
Child | 8 (9) | 9 (24) |
Sibling | 3 (4) | 0 |
Other relative | 2 (2) | 0 |
Friend | 3 (4) | 0 |
Notes: Participant and caregiver age, p < .05. All other group comparisons, p > .05. ESML = early-stage memory loss; WL = wait list.
Values are expressed as number (percentage) unless otherwise indicated.