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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Oct 14.
Published in final edited form as: Pflugers Arch. 2008 Aug 28;458(1):189–201. doi: 10.1007/s00424-008-0581-7

Table 1.

Suggested composition of artificial tubular fluid (in mM)

early proximal late proximal distal
NaCl 113 130 45
NaHCO3 25 10 10
KCl 4 4 3
CaCl2 2 2 1
Na2HPO4 1 - -
MgSO4 1 - -
glucose 5 - -
amino acid mix 4
urea 5 7.5 10
pH 7.4 7.4 7.0

FD&C green No. 3 is added at 0.05% to stain the solution.