| Chewing | Smoke | Alcohol | No. Cases/Controls | OR (95% CI) |
| No | No | No | 50/1471 | 1 |
| No | No | Yes | 0/75 | - |
| No | Yes | No | 175/1084 | 3.54 (2.54–4.94) |
| No | Yes | Yes | 199/449 | 8.41 (5.94–11.90) |
| Yes-T− | No | No | 5/83 | 1.60 (0.61–4.17) |
| Yes-T− | No | Yes | 0/15 | - |
| Yes-T− | Yes | No | 10/49 | 4.89 (2.29–10.43) |
| Yes-T− | Yes | Yes | 19/34 | 10.75 (5.53–20.90) |
| Yes-T+ | No | No | 25/127 | 3.73 (2.20–6.31) |
| Yes-T+ | No | Yes | 7/26 | 4.28 (1.72–10.62) |
| Yes-T+ | Yes | No | 32/102 | 4.55 (2.74–7.56) |
| Yes-T+ | Yes | Yes | 114/119 | 13.44 (8.90–20.29) |