Table 2.
prior n° of exac. | prior number (n°) of hospitalisations | |||||||||||||||
0 | 1 | 2 | ||||||||||||||
IC | IE | ICER | IC | IE | ICER* | IC | IE | ICER* | ||||||||
0 | 428 | 0.0000 | dominated | 84 | 0.0008 | 107666 | -259 | 0.0016 | cost saving | |||||||
426 | 429 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | -581 | 819 | -0.0009 | 0.0027 | -1589 | 1211 | -0.0017 | 0.0054 | |||||
1 | 420 | 0.0005 | 1265951 | 77 | 0.0012 | 62094 | -266 | 0.0020 | cost saving | |||||||
416 | 424 | 0.0001 | 0.0008 | 497057 | 4154369 | -590 | 812 | -0.0004 | 0.0033 | -1599 | 1204 | -0.0013 | 0.0061 | |||
2 | 413 | 0.0009 | 622357 | 70 | 0.0017 | 41019 | -274 | 0.0025 | cost saving | |||||||
406 | 419 | 0.0002 | 0.0017 | 242740 | 2049176 | -599 | 805 | 0.0000 | 0.0039 | -1608 | 1196 | -0.0008 | 0.0066 | |||
3 | 405 | 0.0014 | 407826 | 62 | 0.0022 | 28873 | -281 | 0.0029 | cost saving | |||||||
395 | 415 | 0.0003 | 0.0025 | 158255 | 1338516 | -608 | 797 | 0.0002 | 0.0046 | -1617 | 1189 | -0.0003 | 0.0072 | |||
4 | 398 | 0.0018 | 300561 | 55 | 0.0026 | 20974 | -289 | 0.0034 | cost saving | |||||||
384 | 410 | 0.0004 | 0.0034 | 116258 | 983186 | -618 | 790 | 0.0003 | 0.0053 | -1626 | 1182 | 0.0000 | 0.0077 | |||
5 | 391 | 0.0023 | 236201 | 47 | 0.0031 | 15425 | -296 | 0.0038 | cost saving | |||||||
374 | 406 | 0.0005 | 0.0042 | 90683 | 769988 | -627 | 780 | 0.0005 | 0.0061 | -1635 | 1175 | 0.0003 | 0.0085 | |||
6 | 383 | 0.0027 | 193295 | 40 | 0.0035 | 11314 | -303 | 0.0043 | cost saving | |||||||
363 | 401 | 0.0006 | 0.0050 | 74097 | 627857 | -634 | 770 | 0.0007 | 0.0068 | -1645 | 1167 | 0.0004 | 0.0092 | |||
7 | 376 | 0.0032 | 162648 | 32 | 0.0040 | 8146 | -311 | 0.0048 | cost saving | |||||||
352 | 397 | 0.0007 | 0.0059 | 62023 | 529076 | -641 | 760 | 0.0008 | 0.0076 | -1654 | 1160 | 0.0006 | 0.0099 | |||
8 | 368 | 0.0036 | 139662 | 25 | 0.0044 | 5630 | -318 | 0.0052 | cost saving | |||||||
341 | 392 | 0.0008 | 0.0067 | 52879 | 456718 | -650 | 750 | 0.0010 | 0.0084 | -1663 | 1153 | 0.0007 | 0.0106 | |||
9 | 361 | 0.0041 | 121784 | 18 | 0.0049 | 3583 | -326 | 0.0057 | cost saving | |||||||
330 | 388 | 0.0009 | 0.0075 | 45609 | 400440 | -659 | 740 | 0.0011 | 0.0092 | -1672 | 1143 | 0.0008 | 0.0114 | |||
10 | 353 | 0.0046 | 107482 | 10 | 0.0053 | 1885 | -333 | 0.0061 | cost saving | |||||||
319 | 383 | 0.0010 | 0.0084 | 39741 | 355417 | -667 | 730 | 0.0012 | 0.0100 | -1681 | 1133 | 0.0010 | 0.0122 |
Exac. = exacerbations
IC: incremental cost (expressed in euro); IE: incremental effect (expressed in quality-adjusted life years (QALY) gained); ICER: incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (expressed in cost per QALY gained). In every cell, the mean value and the lower (2.5%) and upper (97.5%) limits of the interval are mentioned.
* the ICERs of the probabilistic model are not mentioned since simulation results are spread over several quadrants of the cost-effectiveness plane. As an alternative (in italics), the ICER calculated by dividing the mean incremental cost by the mean incremental benefit is presented.