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. 2009 Oct 13;45(11):1063–1070. doi: 10.1007/s00127-009-0147-9

Table 3.

Variation of blame, anger, perceived seriousness, and social distance according to contact with mental illness (mean, standard deviation, and N in the weighted sample)

None hospitalized Friend hospitalized Family hospitalized Self hospitalized
Mean (SD) N Mean (SD) N Mean (SD) N Mean (SD) N
Blame 1.51 (0.83) 426 1.23 (0.54) 374 1.17 (0.54) 64 1.19 (0.58) 16
Anger 1.25 (0.59) 431 1.11 (0.39) 378 1.09 (0.30) 64 1.13 (0.34) 16
Perceived seriousness 3.34 (0.69) 427 3.45 (0.59) 374 3.52 (0.67) 62 3.26 (0.84) 16
Social distance, total 2.25 (0.68) 412 2.12 (0.72) 362 2.09 (0.62) 62 1.90 (0.60) 16
Social distance, casual 1.85 (0.61) 429 1.70 (0.64) 379 1.69 (0.55) 64 1.53 (0.51) 16
Social distance, intimate 2.53 (0.86) 404 2.40 (0.88) 361 2.36 (0.80) 62 2.14 (0.75) 15

Ns vary across items due to missing values