Table 3.
Left ventricular diastolic function indices of the study population
| Variables | Hypertensives with LVH n =56 |
Hypertensives without LVH n=94 |
Controlsn =150 |
ANOVA P value |
| Peak mitral E-wave (ms) | 57.1±13.2 | 57.9±14.0 | 68.4±115.6 | <0.001* |
| Peak mitral A-wave (ms) | 60.8±18.1 | 59.9±15.6 | 56.2±143.4 | NS |
| E/A ratio | 1.00±0.30 | 1.04±0.4 | 1.33±0.3 | <0.001* |
| IVRT (ms) | 95.8±26.2 | 96.6±28.7 | 83.83±16.0 | <0.001* |
| Deceleration time (ms) | 163.7±57.8 | 157.0±60.1 | 177.5±40.7 | <0.007* |
| Peak PVF S-wave (ms) | 85.3±10.6 | 34,7±10.4 | 40.6±11.2 | <0.001* |
| Peak PVF S-wave (ms) | 31.0±9.0 | 32.9±9.4 | 33.7±10.3 | NS |
| Ar (ms) | 22.6±6.1 | 22.6±4.9 | 22.4±5.1 | NS |
| S/D ratio | 1.17±0.3 | 1.07±0.3 | 1.26±0.4 | <0.001* |
IVRT-Isovolumic relaxation time, Ar-Atrial reversal, PVF-Pulmonary venous flow, S/D-Systolic and diastolic wave ratio, plus-minus values mean ±SD, NS-not significant, LVH- Left ventricular hypertrophy, * Statistical significance