Table 1.
A comprehensive list of EMT involved in chemoresistance
Chemotherapeutic Drug | Characteristics | Cell or tissue | References |
---|---|---|---|
Cetuximab | Epithelial cell lines were significantly more susceptible to this agent. | Human hepatoma cells | (Fuchs et al., 2008) |
Erlotinib | Epithelial gene signature is associated with sensitivity to erlotinib. | Human hepatoma cells; Lung cancer | (Yauch et al., 2005) |
Gefitinib | Epithelial cell lines were found to be significantly more susceptible to this agent; gefitinib-resistant cancer cells became EMT-type cells. | Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma; non-small cell lung carcinoma | (Frederick et al., 2007; Rho et al., 2009) |
Gemcitabine | Gemcitabine-resistant cells have EMT features; EMT cells have high expression of Notch; EMT contributes to drug resistance | Pancreatic cancer cells | (Arumugam et al., 2009; Shah et al., 2007; Wang et al., 2009c) |
Lapatinib | Lapatinib-resistant cell lines exhibited EMT features. | Breast cancer | (Konecny et al., 2008) |
Oxaliplatin | Chronic oxaliplatin resistance induced EMT | Colorectal cancer cells | (Yang et al., 2006) |
Paclitaxel | Paclitaxel-resistant cells showed EMT characteristics. | Ovarian carcinoma cells | (Kajiyama et al., 2007) |
Tamoxifen | Tamoxifen resistance promotes EMT-like behavior and involved regulation of beta-catenin phosphorylation and Pin1 expression | Breast cancer cells | (Hiscox et al., 2006; Kim et al., 2009) |
Doxorubicin | Doxorubicin activates TGFβ signaling and EMT | Human and murine breast cancer cells | (Bandyopadhyay et al., 2010) |