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. 2009 Oct;27(5):771–782. doi: 10.1089/pho.2008.2401

Table 4.

Mean and Standard Deviations (SD) of Phosphorus (wt %) from Enamel for Each Group and Period of Treatment

Groups First cariogenic challenge Second cariogenic challenge % variation
1. Control 16.64* (2.25) 14.07* (2.13) a −15.45
2. Cream 15.48 (3.24) 16.12 (2.18) +4.13
3. Laser 16.02 (0.76) 16.02 (1.49) 0
4. Cream + laser 16.67 (1.75) 17.17 (0.59) A +3
5. Cream + laser + fluoride 15.57 (2.23) 15.35 (2.64) −1.42
6. Cream + fluoride 15.90 (2.04) 15.96 (2.02) +0.37

A lowercase letter after a value indicates statistically significant differences between groups; an uppercase letter indicates borderline significant differences between groups.

*

Borderline significant differences using paired t test.