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. 2010 Oct 21;16(39):4944–4951. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v16.i39.4944

Table 1.

Patient characteristics and parameters during the acute care for pancreatitis, divided into mild and severe acute pancreatitis cases

Parameter Mild acute pancreatitis Severe acute pancreatitis All patients Difference between groups (P)
Gender, male 10 6 16 0.79
Etiology
Gallstone 16 (62) 4 (29) 20 (50) 0.096
Alcohol 5 (19) 5 (36) 10 (25) 0.278
Post ERCP 0 3 (21) 3 (8) 0.037
Unknown 5 (19) 2 (14) 7 (18) 1.0
Other diseases 13 (50) 5 (36) 18 (45) 0.39
ASA class1 1.5 (1-2) 1 (1-1.75) 1 (1-2) 0.14
APACHE II1 6 (5-7) 7 (6-10) 6 (5-7) 0.012
Weight loss 13 (50) 11 (79) 24 (60) 0.079
Weight loss in kg1 5 (1.5-6) 9 (7-10) 6.4 ± 4.7 0.003
6 (3-9)
Pancreatic surgery 0 4 (29) 4 (10) 0.004
Pancreatic pseudocysts 0 7 (50) 7 (18) < 0.001
Hospital stay in days1 7.5 (4-9) 18 (16-24) 10 (6-16) < 0.001
ICU stay 0 8 (57) 8 (20) < 0.001

Values are median and in parentheses are percentages or

1

interquartile range. ERCP: Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography; ASA: American Society of Anesthesiologists; APACHE II: Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II; ICU: Intensive care unit.