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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Oct 20.
Published in final edited form as: Anal Methods. 2010;2:1320–1332. doi: 10.1039/c0ay00288g

Table 3.

Instrument detection limit of (IDL), method detection limit (MDL) and limit of quantification (LOQ) for anlytes given in pmol of standards injected onto the HPLC-system

Analyte IDL [pmol] MDL [pmol] LOQ [pmol]
1 13-cis RA 0.7 1.9 3.1
2 9-cis RA 0.7 2.2 4.1
3 all-trans RA 0.6 1.4 3.5
4 all-trans retinol 0.3 n/a 3.6
6 all-trans retinyl acetate 0.5 0.6 1.5
9 all-trans retinyl palmitate 0.4 0.5 0.9
11 δ – tocopherol 5.3 6.6 32.9
12 γ – tocopherol 5.4 9.3 37.8
13 α – tocopherol 8.1 8.5 34.2
15 all-trans lutein 0.9 0.8 2.4
17 all-trans lycopene 6.9 10.2 11.8
18 all-trans-β-carotene 1.4 2.7 2.9

n/a – not applicable