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. 2010 Oct 18;62(4):378–387. doi: 10.3138/physio.62.4.378

Table 2b.

Summary of Linear Knee-Extension ROM Analysis

Effects Unconditional Model
β (95% CI)
Conditional on Pre-arthroplasty
Extension β (95% CI)
Mixed-Effects Analysis
 Fixed Effects
 Parameters of Average Change
  slope* −0.77 (−1.08–−0.45) −0.74 (−1.05–−0.43)
  y-intercept 3.82 (2.98–4.66) 3.26 (2.28–4.24)
  pre-extension** N/A 0.09 (0.01–0.17)
 Random Effects
 Standard deviation of individual differences from average
  y-intercept 1.49 1.43
  Within patient 2.98 2.98
Robust Analysis
 Regression Coefficients
  slope* −0.74 (−1.09–−0.39) −0.70 (−1.05–−0.35)
  y-intercept 3.83 (2.91–4.75) 3.24 (2.14–4.34)
  pre-extension** N/A 0.09 (0–0.19)
*

Standard error

**

Pre-arthroplasty extension range