Table 1.
Mean (SD) or percent | |
---|---|
Kyphosis (degs) | 47.6 (11.9) |
Age (years) | 68.2 (6.1) |
Smoking | |
Never | 54% |
Smoked in past | 35% |
Current smoker | 11% |
Body mass index | |
<18.5 = underweight | 2% |
18.5/24.999 = normal | 52% |
25/29.999 = overweight | 34% |
>30 = obese | 12% |
Total hip BMD (g/m2) | |
<0.637 g/m2 = osteoporosis | 25% |
0.637-0.820 g/m2 = osteopenia | 69% |
>0.820 g/m2 = normal) | 6% |
Grip strength (kgs) | 23.7 (5.1) |
Number of vertebral fx at baseline (n) | |
0 | 70% |
1 | 20% |
2 | 10% |
SD standard deviation, degs degrees, g/m 2 grams per meter squared; kgs kilograms, n number