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. 2010 Sep-Oct;2(5):576–588. doi: 10.4161/mabs.2.5.12833

Table 2.

Parameter estimates obtained by fitting the equilibrium model to total antibody and total ligand data

Parameter description Population estimate (%SEE) Actual
Scenario 1 Scenario 2 Scenario 3
ka (hr−1) 0.0125 (10.0) 0.0110 (8.81) 0.0103 (7.52) 0.00837
CL/F (L hr−1 kg−1) 0.00216 (8.70) 0.00216 (8.43) 0.00215 (8.14) 0.00193
V/F (L kg−1) 0.364 (6.79) 0.321 (6.73) 0.294 (7.93) 0.231
kin (nM hr−1) 0.0810 (13.3) 0.239 (6.78) 0.368 (4.40) 0.417
kout (hr−1) 1.45 (11.9) 3.86 (6.89) 5.58 (6.68) 6.85
KD (nM) 0.179 (17.1) 0.0572 (14.0) 0.0373 (12.0) 0.03a
Variability
IIV in CL/F 31.9% (29.8) 27.8% (28.0) 26.7% (26.8) 28.3%
IIV in kout 0 (FIXED) 0 (FIXED) 0 (FIXED) 12.7%
Res_prop for PK 36.5% (16.2) 35.4% (15.1) 34.9% (15.1) 31.6%
Res_prop for PD 48.8% (6.89) 33.5% (7.61) 20.5% (8.55) 17.3%

SEE, Standard error of the estimate; IIV, Inter-individual variability; Res_prop, Proportional residual error.

a

Simulated dataset did not utilize KD, but rather micro-constants that gave a KD of 0.03 nM. kon and koff were 0.042 nM−1 hr−1 and 0.0013 hr−1; 0.42 nM−1 hr−1 and 0.013 hr−1; and 4.2 nM−1 hr−1 and 0.13 hr−1 for scenarios 1, 2 and 3, respectively.