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. 2010 Oct 4;8:113. doi: 10.1186/1477-7525-8-113

Table 2.

Baseline characteristics of patients switched to insulin vs. patients remained insulin naïve.

Remained insulin-naïve
n = 29
Switched to insulin treatment
n = 44
p
Mean age ± SD (yrs) 52.7 ± 10.7 58.1 ± 6.8 .010

% female (number) 31.0 (9) 31.8 (14) .945

Mean disease duration ± SD (yrs) 5.3 ± 4.6 7.7 ± 5.0 .040

Mean HbA1c ± SD (%) 8.3 ± 1.4 9.1 ± 1.7 .027

# of complications 1 0.2 ± 0.5 0.9 ± 1.2 .002

1 Retinopathy, nephropathy, diabetic neuropathy, diabetic foot syndrome, coronary heart disease, stroke, arterial occlusive disease