Table 1.
Catalytic parameters for RNase variants (measured at 0.4 μM) determined by the method of initial rates of cyclic cytidine monophosphate hydrolysis, monitored by UV-Vis spectroscopy49. Also shown are the distances from the nitrile nitrogen to the nearest heavy atom of the imidazole ring of the catalytic His 12. Wild-type refers to intact RNase A.
Wild-Type | pCN-RNase a | mCN-RNase a | SCN-RNase a | |
---|---|---|---|---|
kcat (s−1) | 3.0 | 1.7 | 1.5 | 2.5 |
Km (mM) | 1.8 | 1.1 | 4.0 | 1.7 |
distance (Å) | -- | 5 | 8 or 4b | 8 |
pCN and mCN are at position 8; -SCN is at position 13
mCN has two alternative conformations (see text and Fig 2); both distances are given.