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. 2010 Oct;42(5):306–311. doi: 10.4103/0253-7613.70350

Table 1.

Effect of ethanolic extract of A. catechu on the duration of the different phases of estrus cycle in rats

Group Treatment Dose Number of days spent in each phase
Proestrus Estrus Metestrus Diestrus
I Control 2 mL 2.00 ± 0.26 3.50 4.50 5.00 ± 0.26
(4% gum acacia) (3.00, 4.00) (3.75, 5.25)
II Ethanolic extract 100 mg/kg 5.50 ± 0.50* 2.0 ** 2.0 **** 4.83 ± 0.31
(1.00, 3.00) (2.00, 4.00)
III Ethanolic extract 300 mg/kg 6.50 ± 0.43* 1.0 *** 2.0 *** 5.17 ± 0.31
(1.00, 2.00) (1.75, 2.25)
P value One way ANOVA <0.001 0.727
Kruskal–Wallis H test 0.003 0.005

Values are mean ± SEM in proestrus and diestrus; Values are median (25th, 75th percentile) in estrus and metestrus; In estrus and metestrus, Bonferroni correction was done, P < 0.025 is considered as significant; n = 6 in each group;

*

P < 0.001 when compared with control;

**

P = 0.015 when compared with control;

****

P = 0.024 when compared with control.

***

P = 0.002 when compared with control;