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. 2003 Dec;47(12):3917–3925. doi: 10.1128/AAC.47.12.3917-3925.2003

TABLE 1.

Single-dose compartmental pharmacokinetic parameters of LNYS and DAMB in plasmaa,b

Cohort and dose (mg/kg) Cmax (μg/ml) Cmin (μg/ml) AUC0-24 (μg·h/ml) V1 (liter/kg) V2 (liter/kg) V3 (liter/kg) Vss (liters/kg) CL2 (liter/h/kg) CL3 (liter/h/kg) CLt (liter/h/kg) t1/2α (h) t1/2β (h) t1/2γ (h)
LNYS
    2 17.00 ± 0.62 ND 17.08 ± 0.48 0.093 ± 0.003 0.063 ± 0.001 NA 0.155 ± 0.003 0.1260 ± 0.019 NA 0.1173 ± 0.003 0.17 ± 0.01 1.10 ± 0.00 NA
    4 39.27 ± 0.79 ND 42.74 ± 5.25 0.075 ± 0.001 0.063 ± 0.004 NA 0.138 ± 0.003 0.1233 ± 0.010 NA 0.0928 ± 0.012 0.16 ± 0.00 1.26 ± 0.09 NA
    6 56.01 ± 0.42 ND 77.12 ± 9.65 0.085 ± 0.000 0.059 ± 0.002 NA 0.145 ± 0.002 0.1365 ± 0.006 NA 0.0805 ± 0.010 0.16 ± 0.01 1.44 ± 0.18 NA
DAMB, 1 3.36 ± 0.42 0.25 ± 0.03 12.23 ± 0.95 0.241 ± 0.040 0.631 ± 0.002 0.3306 ± 0.027 1.200 ± 0.043 0.2016 ± 0.015 0.4906 ± 0.040 0.0552 ± 0.007 0.16 ± 0.01 1.15 ± 0.07 16.82 ± 1.60
a

All values represent the means ± SEM of results for three rabbits each. Cmin, concentration in plasma at the end of the recommended dosing interval (24 h); V1, V2, V3, volume of distribution of the first, second, and third compartment, respectively; CL2, CL3, distribution clearances; t1/2α, distributional half-life; t1/2β, apparent elimination half-life; t1/2γ, terminal elimination half-life; ND, not detectable; NA, not applicable.

b

P values (based on Kruskal-Wallis nonparametric ANOVA): for Cmax, <0.0001; for AUC0-24, <0.0001; for V1, <0.0001; for V2, <0.0382; for Vss, 0.0028; for CL2, 0.0599; for CLt, 0.0137; for t1/2α, 0.9006; for t1/2β, 0.2775.