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. 2010 Oct 5;3:263–272. doi: 10.2147/IJGM.S13056

Table 4.

Pre- and postdifferences by gender in the control group

Control group 1
Girls
Boys
Pre Post Pre Post
EDI-2 subscales
DT 4.38 ± 3.32 3.88 ± 2.97 2.38 ± 2.31 2.41 ± 1.77
BD 5.38 ± 3.99 5.02 ± 3.25 4.02 ± 3.12 4.10 ± 2.88
CIMEC and subscales
IIM 1.19 ± 1.03 1.00 ± 0.97 1.12 ± 0.91 1.00 ± 0.84
FI 1.57 ± 1.05 1.24 ± 0.93 1.08 ± 0.87 0.97 ± 0.89
II 4.21 ± 2.97 3.21 ± 2.03* 2.84 ± 1.75 2.57 ± 1.97
IA 2.28 ± 1.12 2.19 ± 0.78 2.29 ± 1.74 2.17 ± 1.60
CIMEC 17.47 ± 9.20 17.07 ± 6.89 14.37 ± 8.05 13.65 ± 7.08
Self-esteem scale
31.20 ± 4.23 31.07 ± 4.57 31.92 ± 4.89 32.02 ± 5.12
CSI subscales
SC 5.46 ± 4.02 4.98 ± 3.12 6.43 ± 5.38 6.44 ± 5.39
WT 13.42 ± 4.71 13.91 ± 4.98 12.76 ± 5.19 11.46 ± 5.11
SW 5.58 ± 4.53 5.33 ± 4.02 5.51 ± 4.44 5.42 ± 4.23
PE 2.51 ± 1.31 2.62 ± 1.22 2.33 ± 1.38 2.38 ± 1.42
Intake
Lipids 93.06 ± 38.82 94.18 ± 36.27 96.03 ± 29.29 97.43 ± 28.52
MUFA 36.45 ± 17.34 36.98 ± 15.76 43.75 ± 14.58 44.16 ± 14.85
PUFA 8.91 ± 4.59 9.11 ± 4.45 11.29 ± 6.16 11.00 ± 4.42
Vitamin B12 3.61 ± 3.06 3.36 ± 3.13 4.47 ± 2.35 4.30 ± 3.30
Vitamin C 83.23 ± 64.12 93.34 ± 81.08* 97.34 ± 67.05 99.39 ± 65.69
Vitamin E 5.61 ± 2.79 5.92 ± 3.13 6.85 ± 3.95 6.71 ± 3.50
Vitamin A 648.89 ± 348.98 647.96 ± 366.76* 642.61 ± 361.09 648.13 ± 443.57
*

Note: P < 0.05.

Abbreviations: DT, drive for thinness; BD, body dissatisfaction; IIM, influence of ideal models; FI, family influences; II, interpersonal influences; IA: influence of advertising, SC, self-criticism; WT, wishful thinking; SW, social withdrawal; PE, perceived efficacy; MUFA, monounsaturated fatty acids; PUFA, polyunsaturated fatty acids; EDI-2, Eating Disorders Inventory-2, CIMEC, Questionnaire of Influences on Body Shape model; CSI, Coping Strategies Inventory.