TABLE 3.
Induction of the croRp-lacZ fusion in E. faecalis JH2-2 by various antibioticsa
Antibiotic | Tested range (μg/ml) | Drug concn (μg/ml) for maximum induction | Induction ratio |
---|---|---|---|
Cephalothin | 1-100 | 20 | 8.6 |
Cefuroxime | 50-1,000 | 1,000 | 7.3 |
Ceftriaxone | 20-1,000 | 1,000 | 6.0 |
Cefepime | 100-800 | 200 | 7.8 |
Ampicillin | 0.01-2 | 0.5 | 6.4 |
Amdinocillin | 50-1,000 | 500 | 17.2 |
Imipenem | 0.01-0.5 | 0.2 | 6.2 |
Oxacillin | 1-300 | 100 | 8.0 |
Fosfomycin | 0.01-40 | 40 | 12.9 |
d-Cycloserine | 50-200 | 200 | 26.6 |
Moenomycin | 0.01-0.4 | 0.3 | 8.9 |
Bacitracin | 1-64 | 32 | 12.5 |
Ramoplanin | 0.01-20 | 20 | 10.5 |
Vancomycin | 0.01-5 | 2 | 4.7 |
Gentamicin | 4-32 | 4 | 1.2 |
Ofloxacin | 0.2-8 | 4 | 1.2 |
Trimethoprim | 0.001-10 | 5 | 3.9 |
Bacteria were grown to an OD600 of 0.55 in broth containing erythromycin (10 μg/ml) in addition to the drug tested for induction. A minimum of three concentrations were tested, and the induction ratio was calculated for the concentration leading to the highest activity.