Table 2.
Case (N = 30) | Control (N = 30) | P | |
---|---|---|---|
Sociodemographics | |||
Age, mean (±SD) [range], years | 15.82 (± 0.98) [14–17] Caucasian 40 (66.6%), Other 20 (33.4%) |
||
Origin | |||
Psychosocial background: N (%) | |||
Unstable family | 7 (23.3%) | 4 (13.3%) | 0.51 |
Unstable institutional care | 6 (20%) | 5 (16.7%) | 1 |
Parental separation | 16 (53.3%) | 17 (56.7%) | 1 |
First degree loss | 12 (40%) | 4 (13.3%) | 0.039 |
School absenteeism | 22 (73.3%) | 13 (43.3%) | 0.035 |
Maltreatment | 19 (63.3%) | 10 (33.3%) | 0.038 |
Orphan or adopted child | 4 (13.3%) | 4 (13.3%) | 1 |
Educational support | 17 (56.7%) | 12 (40%) | 0.30 |
History: N (%) | |||
Personal psychiatric history | 23 (76.7%) | 23 (76.7%) | 1 |
Prior hospitalization | 16 (53.3%) | 13 (43.3%) | 0.61 |
N of hospitalization ≥2 | 16 (53.3%) | 10 (33.3%) | 0.19 |
N of suicide attempts ≥1 | 19 (63.3%) | 10 (33.3%) | 0.02 |
Family psychiatric history | 24 (80%) | 19 (63.3%) | 0.23 |
Family history of substance use | 10 (33.3%) | 4 (13.3%) | 0.12 |
Reason for referral | |||
Acute psychiatric state | 27 (90%) | 30 (100%) | 0.24 |
Substance withdrawal | 5 (16.7%) | 0 | 0.05 |
Hospitalization characteristics | |||
In-patient duration, mean (±SD), weeks | 9.24 (± 9.1) | 10.8 (± 11) | |
Cumulated duration of hospitalization | 17.5 (± 23.9) | 14.6 (± 14.2) | |
GAF at admission, mean (±SD) | 32.0 (± 8.5) | 28.1 (±10.5) | |
Ä Global Assessment Functioning* | 24.8 (± 13.9) | 27.5 (± 10) | 0.38 |
[Global Assessment Functioning at admission - Global Assessment Functioning at discharge]