Table 1.
entry | R = | solvent | catalyst [mol %] | temp [°C] | time [h]a | yield [%]b |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 10: H | CH3CN | In(OTf)2 [30] | - 15 | 1 | --c |
2 | 10: H | CH3CN | Sc(OTf)3 [30] | - 15 | 1 | --c |
3 | 10: H | CH3CN | Cu(OTf)2 [10] | 25 – 80 | 4 | --d |
4 | 10: H | CH3CN | AgSbF6 [10] | 0 – 80 | 5 | --d |
5 | 10: H | CH3CN | AgSbF6 [10] | 50 – 120 | 2 | --d |
6 | 10: H | CH2Cl2 | CuCl2/AgSbF6 [20/42] | - 78 – 25 | 10 | ≤ 5d,e |
7 | 12: Me | CH2Cl2 | CuCl2/AgSbF6 [20/60] | - 40 | 1 | 72 |
8 | 12: Me | CH2Cl2 | CuCl2/AgSbF6 [20/60] | - 15 | 1 | 77 |
9 | 12: Me | CH2Cl2 | CuCl2/AgSbF6 [20/60] | 0 | 1 | 76 |
Time for syringe pump addition of a solution of 10 [or 12] and enone.
Isolated yields.
Hydrolysis of 10 was the major outcome.
No reaction – recovered starting material 10.
Polymerization was the major outcome in addition to hydrolysis.